In South Korea, the director of a state-run care home for people with disabilities has been convicted of sexual assault and sentenced to 15 years in prison. This was reported by Qazaqyia.kz citing BBC News.
During the trial, it emerged that some residents were made to call the director "Dad". Prosecutors said this illustrated the unequal relationship between Kim and those in his care.
One of the victims was Seo Mi-hyeon, a woman with an intellectual disability. She struggles to form long sentences and can only communicate through brief words and gestures. But her memories of the abuse inflicted upon her were clear.
Seo first began living in Saekdongwon, a care home for the intellectually disabled, in 2016. The institute, located in the city of Incheon, is fully subsidised by the state and still houses some 33 residents, although it has been asked to close down in light of this case.
According to Seo, the abuse began shortly after she began living there, with Kim visiting her at night or in the early hours of the morning to rape her. Speaking through her lawyer Ko Eun-young, Seo said there was no adult at the facility she could speak to about the abuse, adding that she felt that other staff members would not help her. The care home has not responded to this allegation.
That was her life for almost 10 years, until the case came to light in February 2025, when Seo suffered a head injury. She said it happened one of the times Kim tried to sexually assault her. She had blocked him with her hands, causing him to throw a glass at her.
Her lawyer told the court that the care home took Seo to hospital and informed her mother about the incident only after the wound on her head had been stitched up. According to Seo's lawyer, Seo's mother had asked to see CCTV footage to establish how her daughter had been injured, but the facility refused, saying they were not authorised to release it. As a result, her mother brought her home and decided to withdraw her from the facility. It was only after Seo was told that she would not have to return to the home that she disclosed the sexual abuse to her mum, who then reported it to the police.
"I thought it was safe to speak because I was told I didn't have to go back to Saekdongwon," Seo told the BBC via her lawyer. When asked how she had managed on her own for so many years, she said: "I just endured it."
A police investigation into Seo's account was then widened to other residents. They found at least two other alleged victims, including Lee Mi-Na, who said that she was also raped by Kim. Earlier this month, a judge found all three victims' testimony credible. He was sentenced to 15 years in jail for raping Lee and Seo, five years less than the original sentence prosecutors were asking for. He has denied all allegations and has since appealed the ruling.
For the third victim, Kim was found guilty of a lesser charge of sexual violence, with the judge saying the charge of rape against her was dropped as they could not find conclusive evidence that "force or threats [were used] that rendered the victim unable to resist".
A joint response committee made up of disability rights and other civic groups have criticised this ruling, saying a victim's ability to resist an assault should not impact the verdict they receive. The committee has also criticised the investigation process, saying there was a failure to identify more potential victims.
In November last year, following the initial allegations of abuse, local authorities from Ganghwa County had commissioned a team from Woosuk University to conduct an in-depth assessment of Saekdongwon's residents. The report, which was submitted to the court as evidence, found indications that many more residents - at least 10 - could have been sexually assaulted by Kim. But during the trial, the court did not address this finding.
