On October 9, adverse meteorological conditions are expected in Almaty and five other cities of Kazakhstan. This was reported by Qazaqyia.kz citing Kursiv Media.
According to weather forecasters, adverse meteorological conditions are predicted in Almaty, Atyrau, Aktau, Aktobe and Uralsk, and at night — in Zhezkazgan.
What adverse meteorological conditions are and how they occur
Adverse weather conditions arise during calm, weak wind, fog and temperature inversion. In such weather, pollutants can accumulate in the surface layer of the atmosphere, worsening air quality.
Pollution levels are also affected by precipitation, humidity and air temperature. During periods of adverse meteorological conditions, people with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases should monitor their well-being especially carefully.
Recommendations for residents
Residents are advised to reduce time spent outdoors, especially near busy roads and other sources of pollution. Children and pregnant women are better off avoiding long walks.
People with chronic diseases and allergies are advised to keep necessary medications with them. Outdoor sports activities should be moved indoors where possible.
What happened earlier
Earlier, Kursiv wrote that a storm warning was declared in 14 regions of Kazakhstan for October 9. According to Kazhydromet forecasts, wind gusts up to 28 meters per second are expected in Pavlodar region and Zhetisu. Heavy rain and snow are forecast in the mountains of East Kazakhstan region, while extreme fire danger will persist in several western and southern regions.
How to monitor air quality during adverse meteorological conditions
During periods of adverse meteorological conditions, it is important to monitor changes in air quality. The accumulation of pollutants in the surface layer can negatively affect the respiratory tract, so people concerned about their health should monitor their well-being and consult a doctor if necessary.
According to weather forecasters, adverse meteorological conditions are expected in Almaty, Atyrau, Aktau, Aktobe and Uralsk, as well as at night in Zhezkazgan. This list may change depending on weather conditions.
Causes of adverse weather conditions
Adverse meteorological conditions arise from several factors: calm, weak wind, fog and temperature inversion. During temperature inversion, a layer of warm air is located above a layer of cold air, preventing the dispersion of pollutants.
In addition, pollution levels are affected by precipitation, humidity and air temperature. Precipitation can wash away pollutants and clean the air, while high humidity can contribute to the accumulation of certain pollutants.
Health impact
During periods of adverse meteorological conditions, people with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases should monitor their well-being especially carefully. The accumulation of pollutants in the surface layer can worsen respiratory diseases and also put stress on the cardiovascular system.
People with chronic diseases and allergies are advised to keep necessary medications with them. This also applies to over-the-counter drugs.
Precautions
Residents are advised to reduce time spent outdoors. In particular, one should not stay long near busy roads and other sources of pollution. Children and pregnant women are better off avoiding long walks.
Outdoor sports activities should be moved indoors where possible. This especially applies to running, cycling and other types of intense physical activity.
Additional information
Earlier, Kursiv wrote that a storm warning was declared in 14 regions of Kazakhstan for October 9. According to Kazhydromet forecasts, wind gusts up to 28 meters per second are expected in Pavlodar region and Zhetisu.
Heavy rain and snow are forecast in the mountains of East Kazakhstan region. Extreme fire danger will persist in several western and southern regions.
Information about adverse weather conditions can be monitored on the official channels of Kazhydromet.