Specialists from Kazhydromet reported that on Wednesday, August 12, unfavorable meteorological conditions (UMC) are expected in five cities of Kazakhstan. This was reported by Qazaqyia.kz citing Kursiv Media.
These cities are Aktobe, Almaty, Atyrau, Semey, and Ust-Kamenogorsk.
Unfavorable meteorological conditions are a combination of short-term meteorological factors (calm, light wind, fog, inversion) that contribute to the accumulation of harmful (polluting) substances in the surface layer of atmospheric air.
When UMC occur, the quality of atmospheric air in populated areas may deteriorate, which affects human health.
One of the most important factors determining the formation of pollution levels is the forecast of the synoptic situation (wind, precipitation, humidity, air temperature).
Earlier, Kursiv wrote that heat up to +43 degrees and thunderstorms are expected in Kazakhstan on August 12.
Impact of adverse weather conditions
During adverse meteorological conditions, the concentration of harmful substances in the air may increase. This is especially dangerous for people with respiratory diseases, children, and the elderly. Experts recommend closing windows, avoiding prolonged outdoor stays, and using masks if necessary during such periods.
Air quality monitoring in cities
Automated air quality monitoring stations operate in major cities of Kazakhstan. They continuously measure the content of harmful substances and publish data online. Residents can track air quality through special websites and mobile applications.
Precautionary measures
During adverse meteorological conditions, local authorities recommend industrial enterprises to reduce emissions. The population is also advised to limit the use of vehicles with running engines, increase green spaces, and take other measures.
Conclusion
Adverse weather conditions are a temporary phenomenon, but they can harm health. Therefore, residents of the mentioned cities are advised to strictly follow precautionary measures in the coming days. According to Kazhydromet forecasts, UMC may last for several days, so it is important to monitor updated information.