The U.S. state of Michigan is experiencing its largest outbreak of cyclosporiasis, a parasitic intestinal infection known for causing severe watery or so-called 'explosive' diarrhea. The number of confirmed cases has reached 2,640. This was reported by Qazaqyia.kz citing Kursiv Media.
According to authorities, the number of cases increased by more than a thousand in just a few days. At least 44 patients have been hospitalized. Officials note that most cases are concentrated in the southeastern part of the state.
Cyclosporiasis is caused by the parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis. The infection is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water. Main symptoms include prolonged watery diarrhea, abdominal pain and cramps, bloating, nausea, fatigue, and loss of appetite. Without treatment, the illness can last several weeks and may relapse.
The source of the outbreak has not yet been identified. The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) recommends that businesses handling fresh produce enhance sanitation measures, and that residents seek medical attention if symptoms appear. The disease is treatable with antibiotics, but dehydration poses a serious risk, especially for the elderly, children, and immunocompromised individuals.
MDHHS specialists, along with federal agencies, are continuing their investigation. Authorities have not linked the outbreak to any specific food product, but similar outbreaks are traditionally associated with contaminated fresh vegetables, herbs, and berries.