On July 4, several important holidays and historical events are celebrated in the world and Kazakhstan. This was reported by Qazaqyia.kz citing Sputnik Kazakhstan.
The United States of America celebrates a national holiday – Independence Day. Americans call this holiday "Fourth of July". On July 4, 1776, the US Congress approved the Declaration of Independence. The document was signed by Congress President John Hancock and Secretary Charles Thomson.
Also today is the day of remembrance of the genocide of Jews during World War II. On July 4, 1941, fascist German troops locked thousands of Jews in eight synagogues in the Latvian capital Riga and burned them alive. This day went down in history as "Crystal Night".
Historical events on July 4 in the world
- 011631 – The first address bureau opened in Paris.
- 021886 – The Statue of Liberty was delivered to New York City.
- 031946 – Königsberg was renamed Kaliningrad.
- 041946 – The Philippines was recognized as an independent country.
- 051960 – The 50th star was added to the US national flag to mark the admission of the Hawaiian Islands.
- 061975 – Cape Verde gained independence from Portugal.
Historical events on July 4 in Kazakhstan
- 011932 – A group of Kazakh intellectuals led by G. Kuanyshev sent a letter (Letter of the Five) to the first secretary of the Kazakh Regional Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) F. Goloshchekin.
- 021969 – The Akbakay gold deposit was accidentally discovered in the Moyynkum district of Zhambyl region.
- 031992 – The Republic of Kazakhstan became a member of the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International Finance Corporation, the International Development Association, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, and the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes.
- 041992 – The Almaty Variety and Circus School was named after Zhusipbek Elebekov.
- 051992 – The museum of academician E. Buketov was opened in an educational building on Gogol Street in Karaganda.
- 061996 – Former Chairman of the People's Republic of China Jiang Zemin arrived in Kazakhstan on his first official visit and met with the president.
- 072000 – A monument to the great kuy player, composer, classic of Kazakh instrumental music Kurmangazy Sagyrbayuly was unveiled in Atyrau.
- 082000 – A ceremony was held to mark the discovery of huge oil reserves in East Kashagan.
- 092008 – By a joint decision of the akimat and maslikhat of Almaty, the Alatau district was formed from the territories of Auezov, Zhetysu and Almaly districts.
- 102012 – A monument to the great kuy player Kurmangazy was unveiled in the capital.
- 112014 – The first Nazarbayev Intellectual School of physics and mathematics was opened in Almaty.
Famous people born on July 4
- 011790 – English geographer, geodesist, after whom the highest peak in the world is named, George Everest.
- 021872 – Statesman and political figure, 30th President of the United States Calvin Coolidge.
- 031952 – Colombian politician, President of Colombia from 2002 to 2010 Álvaro Uribe Vélez.
Who was born on July 4 in Kazakhstan
- 011926 – Singer (lyric baritone), People's Artist of the USSR and Kazakhstan, professor Yermek Serkebayev.
- 021957 – Chairman of the Anti-Corruption Agency of Kazakhstan Alik Shpekbayev.
- 031974 – Deputy Prime Minister – Minister of Culture and Information Aida Balayeva.
